# The Bank of Thailand unanimously decided to keep the policy rate steady at 1%

- Link: https://www.thailand-business-news.com/banking/325563-the-bank-of-thailand-unanimously-decided-to-keep-the-policy-rate-steady-at-1-00-percent
- Published: 2026-08-29T10:16:00+07:00
- Author: Angela Reyes

## The Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) voted unanimously to maintain the policy rate at 1.00 percent.

The Bank of England unanimously agreed to maintain the policy rate at 1.0%, seeing
it as a relaxed level. Supporting the Thai economy, which has a low growth trend
and is not evenly distributed, households and SMEs are still vulnerable. Headline
inflation was lower than expected but is likely to increase in the rest of the year
due to supply-side factors. In the coming period, the NEC will monitor the war situation
in the Middle East. International trade barriers and inflation risks

Thailand’s economic expansion continues to gain support from momentum in the technology
and artificial intelligence (AI) cycle. Nevertheless, overall growth remains low
and uneven. Meanwhile, inflation is projected to be lower than previously assessed,
although it is expected to rise through the remainder of this year and into early
next year.

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Overall credit growth has picked up, but SME loans continue to contract. Loan quality
of SMEs and vulnerable households warrants close monitoring. The Committee assesses
that an accommodative monetary policy stance, coupled with targeted financial measures,
has helped support the economic recovery. The Committee therefore voted to maintain
the policy rate at this meeting and will closely monitor developments surrounding
the conflict in the Middle East, trade protectionist measures, and risks to inflation
going forward.

**The Thai economy in 2026 and 2027 is projected to expand broadly in line with 
the previous assessment. Merchandise exports and private investment have expanded
faster than expected, supported by the technology and AI cycle. **Meanwhile, private
consumption has expanded more slowly than anticipated as households remain cautious
in their spending amid rising living costs. Nevertheless, overall economic growth
remains low and uneven. While exports and investment have benefited from momentum
in the technology and AI cycle, these gains rely heavily on imported inputs and 
generate limited spillovers to the Thai economy. At the same time, SMEs continue
to face adaptation challenges and intense competition.

Headline inflation in 2026 and 2027 is projected to be lower than previously assessed,
mainly owing to global energy prices. Core inflation is expected to decrease slightly
compared with the previous projection, reflecting lower-than-anticipated cost pass-
through. Nevertheless, headline inflation is expected to rise through the first 
quarter of 2027 due to the effects of El Niño and gradual cost pass-through. Thereafter,
inflation is expected to return to low levels, reflecting base effects and weak 
domestic demand amid below-potential economic growth. Medium-term inflation expectations
remain anchored within the target range. Going forward, the Committee will monitor
the uncertain developments surrounding the conflict in the Middle East, cost pass-
through by firms, and medium-term inflation expectations.

The Thai baht against the U.S. dollar has been volatile, driven by geopolitical 
developments in the Middle East and shifting market expectations regarding the Federal
Reserve’s monetary policy trajectory. Meanwhile, Thai government bond yields have
remained broadly stable despite rises in government bond yields in major economies.
Overall credit has picked up, driven primarily by lending to large corporates. Part
of this lending is associated with a new wave of investment, although most of it
reflects demand for working capital. SME loans continue to contract, as financial
institutions remain cautious in lending to high-risk borrowers. Although overall
loan quality has remained stable, the debt repayment ability of SMEs and vulnerable
households should continue to be monitored. The Committee encourages financial institutions
to provide greater support to vulnerable groups and potential SMEs through targeted
financial measures.

Under the prevailing monetary policy framework, which aims to maintain price stability,
support sustainable economic growth, and preserve financial stability, the Committee
views that the current policy rate is appropriate to support economic recovery. 
While inflation has temporarily increased due to supply-side factors, the Committee
will continue to monitor its outlook and associated risks going forward.

Bank of Thailand

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26 August 2026

Source : [Monetary Policy Committee’s Decision 4/2026](https://www.bot.or.th/en/news-and-media/news/mpc/news-20260826-KsecaE98.html)
