# Thai Businesses Threatened by Heavy Local Rainfall

- Link: https://www.thailand-business-news.com/companies/165963-thai-businesses-threatened-by-heavy-local-rainfall
- Published: 2024-10-02T11:17:05+07:00
- Author: J. Allan

Thailand is grappling with the economic fallout from a series of devastating floods
triggered by tropical storms and heavy rains, particularly in the northern regions.
The disaster has impacted major tourist hubs like Chiang Mai and Phuket, leading
to significant economic losses.

## Key takeaways

 * Heavy rains have caused significant damage, with losses in Chiang Rai and nearby
   provinces estimated at 25-27 billion baht, and potential 2024 losses projected
   at 46.5 billion baht (0.27% of GDP).
 * Nine storms are expected in the Pacific, but it’s unclear how many will affect
   Thailand. Historically, about 10% enter the country.
 * Estimating flood damage is difficult as it impacts both cash flow and fixed assets,
   despite Thailand’s advantageous location.

Different tourist destinations in the north and center of the country, such as Chiang
Mai and Phuket, have been hit hard by the heavy rains.

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## Economic Impact:

 * Initial estimates suggest the first wave of flooding in Chiang Rai and surrounding
   provinces caused damages ranging from 25 to 27 billion baht.
 * Krungsri Research projects total losses from this year’s floods could reach 46.5
   billion baht, equivalent to 0.27% of Thailand’s GDP.
 * The final economic toll hinges on the government’s disaster management efficiency
   and the private sector’s ability to protect industrial zones.

The Federation of Thai Industries has estimated the damages, reaching a cost of 
approximately 25 to 27 billion baht for Chiang Rai and nearby provinces.

Krungsri Research added a projection of losses from the floods in 2024, which could
amount to 46.5 billion baht, or around 0.27 percent of the gross domestic product.

Seree Supratid, director of the Climate Change Center at Rangsit University, explained
that about nine storms are expected to form in the Pacific Ocean, but it is still
uncertain how many of them will enter Thailand and influence the country’s weather.

The expert added that according to historical standards, around 10 percent will 
enter Thailand, but things may change during 2024.

Adis Israngkura, an economist at the School of Development Economics at the National
Institute of Development Administration, indicated that it is difficult to estimate
the damages because severe floods usually affect both the cash flow and the fixed
assets of the victims.

One of Thailand’s advantages compared to other countries in the region, such as 
the Philippines and Vietnam, is its geographical location.

## Geographical Factors:

 * While Thailand is generally less vulnerable to super typhoons compared to Vietnam
   and the Philippines, it remains susceptible to heavy rains and subsequent flooding.
 * The 2011 Great Flood exposed the vulnerability of Thailand’s central plains, 
   prompting multinational companies to relocate factories.
 * Bangkok, situated just a meter above sea level, faces a heightened risk of submersion
   due to rising sea levels.

## Future Challenges and Mitigation:

 * Experts emphasize the need for improved warning systems and timely evacuations
   to minimize future losses.
 * Land reclamation, dam construction, and relocation of populations from high-risk
   areas are among the proposed mitigation strategies.
 * Funding such large-scale projects poses a significant challenge for the government.

During 2024, heavy rains hit various regions of Thailand, causing millions in losses
for several businesses. Thus, in the face of this complex situation, some of the
main measures they can take to prevent damage are:

### Water-resistant infrastructure

It is essential to invest in infrastructures that can withstand heavy rains. This
includes waterproof roofs, efficient drainage systems, and water-resistant construction
materials.

### Efficient drainage systems

Ensuring that drainage systems are well-designed and maintained can prevent flooding.
Drains should be cleaned regularly to avoid blockages.

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### emergency plan

Developing an emergency plan that includes procedures for evacuation, asset protection,
and business continuity is essential. This plan should be communicated to all employees
and practiced regularly.

### Adequate insurance

Taking out insurance that covers flood damage and other natural disasters can be
an important financial safety net. It is crucial to review policies to ensure they
cover all possible risks.

### Technology and communication

Using technology to monitor the weather and receive early warnings can help make
informed decisions. Additionally, maintaining constant communication with employees
and customers during extreme weather events is vital.
