In February 2026, Thai exports grew 9.9%YOY, driven by electronics and the US market, while imports surged 31.8%YOY. Middle East conflict and US tariffs pose risks, potentially worsening Thailand’s trade deficit.
Thai Export Performance in February 2026
Thai exports in February 2026 slowed to a growth of 9.9% year-on-year (YOY), with a total export value of USD 29,439.7 million. This was a significant deceleration from January’s 24.4% YOY surge and below forecasts. The export slowdown was coupled with a sharp 11.1% month-on-month seasonal adjustment contraction. Electronics led exports, expanding over 56.8% YOY due to global demand and investment in related industries, especially to the US, where exports rose 40.5%. Gold exports grew moderately by 18.2%, affected by falling global prices.
Import Trends and Trade Balance
Imports surged to USD 32,273.3 million, the highest in 50 months, rising 31.8% YOY, driven mainly by raw materials, intermediate goods, and capital goods like gold and electrical machinery. This import growth intensified the trade deficit, which reached USD -2,833.6 million in February, with a cumulative deficit of USD -6,137.1 million for the first two months of 2026.
Outlook and External Challenges
Thailand’s trade outlook faces challenges from the Middle East conflict and rising US import tariffs. The Middle East conflict, though limited in direct impact, may affect key export sectors and energy costs, worsening the trade deficit. Meanwhile, ongoing US tariff investigations under Section 301 pose export risks. The Ministry of Commerce projects 2026 export growth scenarios ranging from -3% to +1.1% YOY. SCB EIC will update economic forecasts by March’s end amid these evolving uncertainties.
