# Alebund Pharmaceuticals Announces FDA Clearance of IND Application for AP308 for the Treatment of IgA Nephropathy

- Link: https://www.thailand-business-news.com/pr-news/alebund-pharmaceuticals-announces-fda-clearance-of-ind-application-for-ap308-for-the-treatment-of-iga-nephropathy
- Published: 2026-09-08T19:15:00+07:00
- Author: PR Newswire

SHANGHAI, Sept. 8, 2026 /PRNewswire/ — Alebund Pharmaceuticals (Jiangsu) Limited("
Alebund" or the "Company"; HKEX: 09637), a renal-focused biopharmaceutical company,
today announced that it has recently received clearance from the U.S. Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) of its Investigational New Drug (IND) application for AP308,
a first-in-class engineered recombinant IgA protease. The Company plans to initiate
the clinical trial in the near term.

The IND clearance marks the transition of the first-in-class new drug from preclinical
research into clinical development.

**About AP308**

AP308 is a first-in-class engineered recombinant IgA protease aiming for the functional
cure of IgAN. The drug is developed based on an IgA protease derived from _Thomasclavelia
ramosa_, a human commensal bacterium, and can cleave IgA1, galactose-deficient IgA1(
Gd-IgA1), polymeric IgA and IgA immune complexes, and directly clears IgA immune
complexes and complement C3 already deposited in the glomeruli; in preclinical studies,
it acted within minutes without affecting other immunoglobulins such as IgG and 
IgM.^([1])

In January 2022, Alebund worked together with Peking University First Hospital ("
PUFH") on developing IgA proteases into potential IgAN treatment and entered into
a license agreement with PUFH. The Company has since developed and nominated AP308
as a drug candidate using its proprietary Long-Acting Protease Engineering Platform.
The platform displays excellent stability and developability, extends circulating
half-life, reduces renal clearance, and lowers immunogenicity while preserving the
protease’s potent cleavage activity against IgA1, thereby enabling long-acting, 
low-frequency dosing. The Company holds the global rights to develop, manufacture,
and commercialize AP308.

**IgA Nephropathy and Unmet Medical Need**

IgAN is the most common primary glomerulonephritis worldwide. It is characterized
by the deposition of IgA-containing immune complexes in the glomeruli, which leads
to inflammation and progressive kidney damage with a poor long-term prognosis. Long-
term cohort studies in China and the United Kingdom show that, under current treatment
strategies, median kidney survival is approximately 11 to 12 years and most patients
progress to end-stage renal disease within 10 to 15 years of diagnosis, with approximately
60% of patients in the Chinese cohort reaching end-stage renal disease within 15
years.^([2][3]) According to China Insights Consultancy, there were approximately
9.5 million IgAN patients globally in 2025, including approximately 5.1 million 
in China, more than half of the global total and the largest IgAN patient population
in the world.^([4]) While existing and emerging therapies mainly target IgA production
or downstream inflammation, strategies to directly clear IgA immune complexes already
deposited in the kidney remain to be further explored.^([1]) By directly cleaving
and clearing pathogenic IgA and IgA immune complexes already deposited in the glomeruli,
AP308 has the potential to address this unmet medical need.

**Preclinical Data**

In a humanized mouse model of IgAN, once-weekly subcutaneous dosing of AP308 over
an eight-week treatment period reduced circulating human IgA and IgA immune complexes
by approximately 80% relative to controls; at the end of treatment, histological
examination confirmed that glomerular IgA deposits were almost completely cleared,
proteinuria decreased significantly, and kidney pathology improved markedly, while
repeated dosing produced no signals of liver or kidney toxicity and no significant
increase in anti-drug antibody titers. In a separate paired pre- and post-treatment
design, a single dose completely cleared pre-existing chronic glomerular IgA and
complement C3 deposits within seven days. These preclinical results were published
in May 2026 in Kidney International, the official journal of the International Society
of Nephrology.^([1])

**References**

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[1] Shen X, Shu C, Dong Y, et al. _Therapeutic efficacy and antigenicity of a novel PEGylated IgA protease in preclinical models of IgA nephropathy._ Kidney Int. 2026;110(2):463–476. doi:10.1016/j.kint.2026.04.020.

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[2] Shen X, Chen P, Liu M, et al. Long-term outcomes of IgA nephropathy in China. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2025;40(6):1137–1146.

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[3] Pitcher D, Braddon F, Hendry B, et al. Long-term outcomes in IgA nephropathy. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2023;18(6):727–738.

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[4] China Insights Consultancy (CIC).

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**About Alebund Pharmaceuticals**

Alebund Pharmaceuticals (09637.HK) is a biopharmaceutical company focused on kidney
disease and related chronic conditions, aiming to bring better therapies to patients
worldwide. It has one of the broadest renal-focused pipelines and an integrated 
platform spanning R&D, manufacturing and commercialization. Its portfolio comprises
seven investigational drug candidates and one commercialized product, Mircera®. 
Three of the candidates are at the clinical stage: AP301 (China pivotal Phase III
trial completed, NDA accepted for review by the NMPA, global MRCT ongoing), AP306(
Phase II) and AP303 (Phase I), and the IND application for AP308 has also been cleared
by the U.S. FDA. Together they address chronic kidney disease (CKD) and its complications,
including hyperphosphatemia, renal anemia, IgA nephropathy, diabetic kidney disease,
FSGS and ADPKD. Alebund has built a manufacturing site in Yangzhou, Jiangsu to support
the future commercial manufacturing of AP301 and other pipeline products and has
obtained a Drug Manufacturing License (Category B) issued by the Jiangsu Provincial
Drug Administration. The Company has also established a dedicated nephrology sales
team responsible for the commercialization of relevant products in China. For more
information, visit [www.alebund.com](https://www.alebund.com/).

**Forward-Looking Statements**

This press release contains forward-looking statements, including, but not limited
to, statements regarding clinical development plans, expected timing of data, product
potential and future development. These statements are based on the Company’s judgments
and assumptions as of the date of this press release and are subject to various 
risks and uncertainties; actual results may differ materially from such forward-
looking statements. This press release does not constitute an offer to sell or a
solicitation of an offer to purchase any securities.

 

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