# FROM THE ALZHEIMER'S ASSOCIATION INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE 2026

- Link: https://www.thailand-business-news.com/pr-news/from-the-alzheimers-association-international-conference-2026
- Published: 2026-07-12T11:01:00+07:00
- Author: PR Newswire

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**FORMER ELITE SOCCER PLAYERS SHOWEVIDENCE OF BRAIN HEALTH CHANGES IN MID-LIFE

**Key Takeaways**

 ◦ **New research provides insights into brain health among former elite professional
   soccer players during midlife. **
 ◦ **Former players reported high levels of depression, anxiety, and subjective 
   difficulties with thinking and decision-making. **
 ◦ **Researchers found brain differences that warrant further study. The findings
   highlight the need for long-term monitoring and further research into the effects
   of repetitive head impacts in sports.**
 ◦ **Additional studies presented at AAIC 2026 link greater heading exposure and
   longer soccer careers with biomarkers of neural injury, tau accumulation and 
   chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) risk.**

LONDON, July 12, 2026 /PRNewswire/ — A new study of former elite soccer players 
provides important insights into brain health and player-reported neurological symptoms
compared to people without a history of repetitive head impacts, according to the
first and largest study of its kind in retired professional soccer players, presented
today at the [Alzheimer’s Association International Conference](https://edge.prnewswire.com/c/link/?t=0&l=en&o=4729737-1&h=972372377&u=https%3A%2F%2Faaic.alz.org%2Foverview.asp&a=Alzheimer%27s+Association+International+Conference)
^(®) (AAIC^(®)) 2026 in London and online.

The former players reported higher levels of depression and anxiety and had subjective
difficulties with thinking and decision-making skills. MRI scans identified differences
in brain structure between some former players and a comparison group of healthy
people with no history of contact sports or head injuries. The findings add to a
growing body of research, including additional studies reported at AAIC 2026, exploring
how soccer play may influence brain health over time.

"These findings suggest there may be measurable effects on brain health in former
elite soccer players even in mid-life, before clinically apparent neurodegenerative
disease would typically emerge," said Caleigh Grace Lynch, M.Sc., lead author of
the study and a research technician at Imperial College London and the UK Dementia
Research Institute Centre for Care Research & Technology. "While we did not find
significant differences in objective cognitive testing between the groups, we did
observe important differences in symptoms and brain structure."

"Research like this helps us better understand brain health factors across the lifespan
and reinforces the importance of injury prevention and monitoring," said [Maria C. Carrillo, Ph.D.](https://edge.prnewswire.com/c/link/?t=0&l=en&o=4729737-1&h=1170728978&u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.alz.org%2Fpress%2Fspokespeople%2Fmaria_c_carrillo_ph_d&a=Maria+C.+Carrillo%2C+Ph.D.),
Alzheimer’s Association chief science officer and medical affairs lead. "These findings
can help players, physicians and sports organizations better understand the risks
of contact sports and how to participate safely."

The study included 142 former professional soccer players, ages 30-60: 126 males
who held a full-time professional contract for a minimum of three years, and 16 
females who competed at the top two tiers of the women’s professional game in the
UK. They were compared to a control group of 56 healthy people (43 male) of the 
same age who have not played contact sports, served in the military and had no history
of repetitive head impacts, concussion or other neurological issues.            

Interim analyses of this dataset revealed that former elite professional soccer 
players reported significantly higher symptoms of depression and anxiety, as well
as worse self-rated ability to plan, focus on and solve problems and manage daily
tasks, compared to the control group. Nearly one-third of former players (31%) scored
in the range indicating clinically significant depression symptoms, compared with
9% of controls, while 42% scored in the range indicating clinically significant 
anxiety symptoms, compared with 25% of controls.

Brain imaging of 124 former players revealed lower gray matter volume in several
brain regions, including frontal, cingulate and thalamic areas that play important
roles in memory, attention, decision-making and emotional regulation, compared to
controls. At the group level, there was evidence of reduced brain volume in footballers
compared with controls. Researchers report clinical review of the scans by a neuroradiologist
found that a small proportion of the scans (~2%) had clinically significant atrophy
suggestive of neurodegeneration. Further investigation is required to fully understand
this result.

Researchers said the combination of elevated symptoms and altered brain volume patterns
may suggest trauma-related neurodegeneration, but more research is needed to definitively
prove this. Future work is planned to further investigate these findings, including
the use of an expanded dataset, integration of additional biomarkers such as advanced
diffusion imaging and blood-based biomarkers of neurodegeneration, and longitudinal
follow-up.

"By following participants over time, we hope to better understand how repetitive
head impacts may influence long-term brain health and neurodegenerative disease,
and help inform strategies to make sports safer for future generations," said Thomas
D. Parker, B.M., B.M.Ch., M.R.C.P., Ph.D., senior author of the study and clinical
lecturer and consultant neurologist at Imperial College London and the UK Dementia
Research Institute Centre for Care Research & Technology.

The study is part of the Advanced BRAIN Health Clinic Research Programme based at
the Institute of Sport, Exercise & Health, an integrated clinical care and research
initiative investigating the long-term effects of repetitive head impacts in retired
elite soccer and rugby players.

The Alzheimer’s Association offers guidance on brain health and brain injury risk
reduction. One of its [10 Healthy Habits for Your Brain](https://edge.prnewswire.com/c/link/?t=0&l=en&o=4729737-1&h=4010295908&u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.alz.org%2Fhelp-support%2Fbrain_health%2F10-healthy-habits-for-your-brain&a=10+Healthy+Habits+for+Your+Brain)
is "Protect your head: Help prevent an injury to your head. Wear a helmet for activities
like biking and wear a seatbelt. Protect yourself while playing sports. Do what 
you can to prevent falls, especially for older adults."

As a U.S. Centers for Disease Control Public Health Center of Excellence on Dementia
Risk Reduction, the Alzheimer’s Association is committed to making brain health 
a central part of public health. The Alzheimer’s Association leads the way in raising
awareness about brain health through initiatives that cover the entire spectrum 
of public health engagement, including the recently launched [Brain Health Advancement Institute](https://edge.prnewswire.com/c/link/?t=0&l=en&o=4729737-1&h=2199700542&u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.alz.org%2Fprofessionals%2Fbrain-health-advancement-institute&a=Brain+Health+Advancement+Institute),
a destination for researchers, health care professionals, public health practitioners
and policymakers working to reduce the risk of cognitive decline and dementia across
all communities. 

Additional research on this topic at AAIC 2026 includes:

 ◦ Real-life amateur soccer heading and acute elevations in blood-based p-tau217
   and S100B. #13279 (Wednesday, July 15 poster). Marloes Ilse Hoppen, Ph.D. student,
   Emma Children’s Hospital and Alzheimer Center of Amsterdam University Medical
   Center. [m.i.hoppen@amsterdamumc.nl](https://edge.prnewswire.com/c/link/?t=0&l=en&o=4729737-1&h=2676277139&u=http%3A%2F%2Fm.i.hoppen%40amsterdamumc.nl%2F&a=m.i.hoppen%40amsterdamumc.nl)
 ◦ Early tau and amyloid pathology following repetitive head impacts in former collegiate
   athletes: a care consortium study. #13523 (Sunday, July 12 poster). Yomna Takieldeen,
   MBBCH, Indiana University. [yotaki@iu.edu](https://www.thailand-business-news.com/pr-news/yotaki@iu.edu)
 ◦ Duration of soccer play and chronic traumatic encephalopathy. #9837 (Wednesday,
   July 15 poster). Bobak Abdolmohammadi, B.A., Boston University. [babdolmo@bu.edu](https://www.thailand-business-news.com/pr-news/babdolmo@bu.edu)

**About AAIC**

AAIC is the world’s largest gathering of researchers from around the world focused
on Alzheimer’s and other diseases that cause dementia. As a part of the Alzheimer’s
Association’s research program, AAIC serves as a catalyst for generating new knowledge
about dementia and fostering a vital, collegial research community.

 ◦ AAIC 2026: [**alz.org/aaic**](https://edge.prnewswire.com/c/link/?t=0&l=en&o=4729737-1&h=3214333192&u=https%3A%2F%2Faaic.alz.org%2F&a=alz.org%2Faaic)
 ◦ AAIC 2026 online pressroom: [**alz.org/aaic/pressroom.asp**](https://edge.prnewswire.com/c/link/?t=0&l=en&o=4729737-1&h=576680563&u=https%3A%2F%2Faaic.alz.org%2Fpressroom.asp&a=alz.org%2Faaic%2Fpressroom.asp)
 ◦ AAIC 2026 hashtag: #AAIC26

**About the Alzheimer’s Association**

The Alzheimer’s Association is a worldwide voluntary health organization dedicated
to Alzheimer’s care, support and research. Our mission is to lead the way to end
Alzheimer’s and all other dementia — by accelerating global research, driving risk
reduction and early detection, and maximizing quality care and support. Our vision
is a world without Alzheimer’s and all other dementia®. Visit [**alz.org**](https://edge.prnewswire.com/c/link/?t=0&l=en&o=4729737-1&h=2096943864&u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.alz.org%2F&a=alz.org)
or call +1 800.272.3900.

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**Read the original article :** [FROM THE ALZHEIMER'S ASSOCIATION INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE 2026 ](http://www.prnasia.com/story/archive/5002553_AE02553_0?rand=184833)
