# IBM Debuts World's First Sub-1 Nanometer Chip Technology

- Link: https://www.thailand-business-news.com/pr-news/ibm-debuts-worlds-first-sub-1-nanometer-chip-technology
- Published: 2026-06-25T17:00:00+07:00
- Author: PR Newswire

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_Built with revolutionary "nanostack" 3D chip architecture, IBM’s sub-1 nm chip 
to propel semiconductor industry forward for the next decade_

YORKTOWN HEIGHTS, N.Y., June 25, 2026 /PRNewswire/ — IBM (NYSE: [IBM](https://www.ibm.com/investor/))
today unveiled a major semiconductor breakthrough with the introduction of the world’s
first sub-1 nanometer (nm) chip technology, featuring a revolutionary transistor
architecture at the 0.7 nm, or 7 angstrom node. The achievement marks a landmark
moment for an industry facing the physical limits of traditional chip scaling. Semiconductors
play critical roles in everything from computing, to appliances, to communication
devices, transportation systems, and critical infrastructure.

 [⌊IBM's sub-1 nanometer node wafer. (Credit: IBM)⌉](https://mmx.prnasia.com/media/MS1872630/IBM_Sub-1_Nanometer_Node_Wafer.jpg?id=OA2734306&p=medium600)

IBM’s sub-1 nanometer node wafer. (Credit: IBM)

IBM’s new sub-1 nm chip packs nearly 100 billion transistors onto a chip the size
of a fingernail, nearly twice the density of IBM’s 2 nm chip, unveiled in 2021. 
Enabled by a series of structural and material innovations, including IBM’s groundbreaking
three-dimensional nanostack architecture, the technology demonstrates how continued
gains in performance and efficiency remain possible even as chip features approach
atomic dimensions. 

Published technical results report the new chip is projected to offer a substantial
leap in capability—up to 50 percent more performance, or 70 percent greater energy
efficiency than IBM’s 2 nm node chips^(1)—supercharging compute for applications
ranging from generative AI and cloud infrastructure to next-generation electronic
devices.

"IBM’s latest chip breakthrough marks a landmark moment in computing, pushing technology
beyond the nanometer era to the scale of atoms. With our new nanostack architecture,
we’re not just making smaller transistors, we’re reinventing how chips are built
to deliver dramatically more power and energy efficiency," said Jay Gambetta, Director
of IBM Research and IBM Fellow. "This industry-first innovation continues IBM’s 
legacy of leading in next-generation technologies and sets the foundation for the
next era of computing."

**Nanostack, an Industry Breakthrough in Chip Design**

To produce this chip, IBM researchers developed an entirely new transistor architecture,
called "nanostack," the industry’s first known three-dimensional, nanosheet-based
design. Nanostack represents a major advance beyond nanosheet technology, the industry’s
current leading-edge architecture, invented by IBM. The nanostack design vertically
stacks and staggers transistors, taking advantage of 3D sequential integration to
pack more transistors onto a chip. The design also unlocks the use of different 
material combinations within each stacked layer, optimizing performance and power
efficiency of each transistor independent of the other.

IBM’s nanostack architecture was experimentally validated through ultra-thin dielectric
bonding in CMOS integration, demonstration of dual-channel engineering capability,
and functional CMOS inverter operation with expected switching performance. Together,
these results confirm the nanostack technology can be physically built and supports
real computation.

Additionally, in new research presented at VLSI 2026, IBM researchers demonstrated
that the nanostack architecture provides 40 percent scaling in SRAM,^(2) unlocking
the ability of chip designers to create much more efficient chips while also supporting
the high-bandwidth data demands of advanced AI workloads.

With this groundbreaking structure, logic technology can extend for the first time
below the 1 nm node, advancing the era of angstrom-level scaling, where dimensions
approach the size of individual atoms. While transistor nodes now refer to a generation
of manufacturing technology versus an exact physical dimension, IBM’s 0.7 nm technology—
also referred to as 7 angstroms—demonstrates how continued scaling remains possible.
With the new nanostack architecture, IBM’s semiconductor roadmap projects at least
a decade of future scaling.

**Building on Decades of Leadership in Semiconductor Innovation**

This breakthrough is the latest testament to IBM as a leader in semiconductor R&
D. IBM has led the world in developing the chips that power computing systems for
decades, from early semiconductors in the 1960s to the world’s first 2 nm node chip.
IBM continues to innovate at the cutting edge of silicon, AI hardware, logic, and
quantum processors developed to power the future of computing.

IBM and its partners conduct this work at a leading semiconductor research facility
in Albany, New York, which will soon be home to a High Numerical Aperture Extreme
Ultraviolet (High NA EUV) lithography tool, essential for the future of logic scaling.
Developed by ASML, this technology enables ultra‑precise circuit printing, supporting
the creation of smaller, more powerful chips. IBM and partners including Lam Research
Corp., Tokyo Electron (TEL), and SCREEN Semiconductor Solutions, Ltd. have been 
working together to develop new High NA EUV processes and tools that have already
yielded working devices.

IBM also recently announced a plan to form Anderon, the world’s first pure-play 
quantum foundry. Anderon, a standalone IBM company, will draw on IBM’s industry-
leading quantum computing and semiconductor expertise to help position the United
States to manufacture most of the world’s quantum wafers.

With the expectation of the earliest adoption of nanostack technology at the sub-
1 nm node, IBM sees a path to production in as early as the next 5 years.

**About IBM**

IBM is a leading provider of global hybrid cloud and AI, and consulting expertise.
We help clients in more than 175 countries capitalize on insights from their data,
streamline business processes, reduce costs and gain the competitive edge in their
industries. More than 4,000 government and corporate entities in critical infrastructure
areas such as financial services, telecommunications and healthcare rely on IBM’s
hybrid cloud platform and Red Hat OpenShift to affect their digital transformations
quickly, efficiently and securely. IBM’s breakthrough innovations in AI, quantum
computing, industry-specific cloud solutions and consulting deliver open and flexible
options to our clients. All of this is backed by IBM’s long-standing commitment 
to trust, transparency, responsibility, inclusivity and service. Visit [www.ibm.com](http://www.ibm.com/)
for more information.

**Media Contacts**

Willa Hahn
IBM Communications[willa.hahn@ibm.com](https://www.thailand-business-news.com/pr-news/willa.hahn@ibm.com)

Brittany Forgione
IBM Communications[brittany.forgione@ibm.com](https://www.thailand-business-news.com/pr-news/brittany.forgione@ibm.com)

^(1) S. Reboh et al "NanoStack Transistor Architecture for CMOS 7A Node and Beyond"
VLSI 2025

^(2) Chen Zhang et al "Area and Performance of Staggered-Channel Nanostack SRAM 
Bitcells" VLSI 2026

 [⌊IBM's sub-1 nanometer node chip. (Credit: IBM)⌉](https://mmx.prnasia.com/media/MS1872469/IBM_Sub-1_Nanometer_Node_Chip.jpg?id=OA2734307&p=medium600)

IBM’s sub-1 nanometer node chip. (Credit: IBM)

 [⌊IBM Corporation logo.⌉](https://mmx.prnasia.com/media/MS654328/IBM-LOGO-1.jpg?id=OA2734308&p=medium600)

IBM Corporation logo.

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